Periodontitis causes the gums to pull away from the teeth, forming pockets that trap bacteria, leading to bone loss, loosening of teeth, and, if untreated, possible tooth loss.
Stages:
Gingivitis – mild, reversible gum inflammation.
Early Periodontitis – gum pockets deepen, slight bone loss.
Moderate Periodontitis – increased bone and tissue loss, teeth loosen.
Advanced Periodontitis – severe bone destruction, tooth loss likely.
Treatment:
Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning): Removes plaque/tartar below gumline.
Medications: Antibiotic gels or oral antibiotics to control infection.
Surgery (in severe cases):
Flap surgery (to clean deep pockets)
Bone grafting (to rebuild bone)
Soft tissu...
Periodontitis causes the gums to pull away from the teeth, forming pockets that trap bacteria, leading to bone loss, loosening of teeth, and, if untreated, possible tooth loss.
Stages:
Gingivitis – mild, reversible gum inflammation.
Early Periodontitis – gum pockets deepen, slight bone loss.
Moderate Periodontitis – increased bone and tissue loss, teeth loosen.
Advanced Periodontitis – severe bone destruction, tooth loss likely.
Treatment:
Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning): Removes plaque/tartar below gumline.
Medications: Antibiotic gels or oral antibiotics to control infection.
Surgery (in severe cases):
Flap surgery (to clean deep pockets)
Bone grafting (to rebuild bone)
Soft tissue grafts (for receding gums).
Maintenance: Regular dental checkups and strict oral hygiene.
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